Where is olive oil produced in Spain?

 

Spain is the world's largest producer of olive oil. Around 2.5 million hectares of land are dedicated to olive cultivation in Spain, an area roughly equivalent to the size of the island of Sicily.

In Spain, most olive oil is produced in the south. By region, Andalusia accounts for approximately 80% of Spanish production. The remaining 20% is distributed across other regions, including Castilla-La Mancha, Extremadura, Catalonia, and Aragon.

 

Percentage of production (%) of Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Virgin Olive Oil by region in Spain (2019–20 harvest).

Percentage of Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Virgin Olive Oil production by region in Spain

Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Government of Spain.

 

Amount of Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Virgin Olive Oil produced in Spain, 2019–20 harvest.

Regions Tonnes (t) Percentage (%)
Andalusia 710,052 78.5
Castilla-La Mancha 61,230 6.8
Extremadura 62,124 6.9
Catalonia 24,393 2.7
Aragon 8,628 1.0
Rest of Spain 38,462 5.4

 

Where is olive oil produced in Andalusia?

 

Olive groves cover around 15% of the total area of Andalusia. The provinces of Jaén and Córdoba are the main producers, followed by Granada and Seville.

 

Percentage of production (%) of Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Virgin Olive Oil by province in Andalusia (2019–20 harvest).

Percentage of Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Virgin Olive Oil production by province in Andalusia

Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Government of Spain.

 

Amount of Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Virgin Olive Oil produced in Andalusia, 2019–20 harvest.

Provinces Tonnes (t) Percentage (%)
Jaén 293,111 41.3
Córdoba 136,603 19.2
Granada 114,378 16.1
Seville 89,617 12.7
Málaga 48,268 6.8
Almería 15,370 2.2
Cádiz 6,976 1.0
Huelva 5,279 0.7

 

Jaén, the Sea of Olive Trees

 

Jaén is also known as the "World Capital of Olive Oil". The province is particularly renowned for the cultivation of the Picual variety. Its dry climate and hot summers are ideal for olive cultivation, and olive trees can be found everywhere, from the valleys to the mountains. This spectacular "Sea of Olive Trees" has been proposed for inclusion on the UNESCO World Heritage List as the world's largest man-made forest.

 

Sea of olive trees in Jaén
In the Sea of Olive Trees

 

Olive grove landscape in Andalusia
Olive grove landscape in Andalusia